10 Pioneer Skills Every 12-Year-Old Needs
It’s been interesting to me that one of my most popular posts deals with 30 Pioneer Skills We All Need. Based on its popularity, I thought I’d update this post that covers 10 pioneer skills every 12-year-old should know.
I have felt for a long time that kids these days have such a different experience and view of life than I did, and even what my married daughters experienced. I have grandkids and I know their parents have taught them well, and for this, I am very proud and grateful. I also realize we need to brush up on some of these 10 pioneer skills so the entire family can work on them together. They seem so basic, yet are really important skills that will come in handy if learned and used.
Here’s the deal, our kids or grandkids will not have to use first aid skills every day, I get it. But, we want them to be self-reliant so if we aren’t around when an injury happens they will know what to do when someone gets cut, scraped, has a broken bone, or even a bad sunburn. This will give them the confidence to deal with these 10 pioneer skills without feeling quite as scared or nervous.
Mark was raised in a family that valued the things taught in merit badge classes held by the Boy Scouts of America. That included swimming, lifesaving, cooking, hiking, fishing, hunting, and yes, first aid. At a young age, he could take care of himself better than many of his neighborhood friends who weren’t involved in Scouting. He feels grateful for those lessons and experiences.
Related: 10 Important Pioneer Skills that We Need
I realize some parents are both working, and there are single parents who are working one or two jobs just to make ends meet. It’s expensive to feed a large family compared to when I had children. I honestly don’t know how some people feed their families with the price of food these days. I know, I can hear you when you voice frustration and concern with current events and the effect market swings have on families. We raised our family on beans and rice, and Mark and I still eat those items to this day. I love beans, just so you know, and they’re priced such that we all should be able to afford to stock up and use them in many of our meal plans! I have these 10 pioneer skills and I will add yours if you have some I should add to my list.
10 Pioneer Skills Every 12-Year-Old Needs
10 Pioneer Skills Every 12-Year-Old Needs
1. Cooking
Every child needs to learn to cook while at home, and if they can learn to do so from scratch, all the better. I’m not talking about how to open a can of food, although that would be great too! Hopefully, at this age, they can learn how to boil water, cook pasta, make salad dressing from scratch, to name just a few. I have seen 12-year old kids that can make boiled eggs, biscuits, homemade bread, and make a complete dinner. I love that their parents have taken the time to teach these skills.
I think it’s also important for them to learn the steps necessary to prepare meals at home. Those steps would include making up a menu for the week and then purchasing what is necessary to prepare the meals to match the menu. Kids can learn a lot about what it takes to finance those meals they enjoy each day, where to get the best deals, how to stock the pantry so they don’t have to visit the store as often, and how long it takes to prepare the meals so they are ready on time for family mealtimes.
2. Wash Clothes
I was pretty young when my dad was stricken with polio and my mom had to go back to work. She had already taught us some things about laundry tasks, but we got a quick primer on wash day duties I hadn’t learned before. By the age of 12, or younger, the kids can do their own laundry, help with the family wash, and do so without damage to the clothes.
There is more to effective wash day efforts than putting items in the washer and then transferring the wash from the washer to the dryer. You have to be aware of the need to sort out clothes by color, and even texture in some cases. The time required for clothes to get properly cleaned, the amount of soap and fabric softener to use, when bleach is needed, and more.
Pioneers didn’t have to worry about most of these things, but we do. But laundry is laundry, and being self-reliant makes a child happy and confident. It’s surprising how much cleaner their rooms are if they have to do their own laundry. Or in some cases, it can be worse because they are expected to do their laundry and tend to put it off. Having to go to school or church with clothes that can’t pass muster will certainly be a learning experience they won’t soon forget. I have to laugh because I know this from experience, and those involved will remain nameless.
3. First Aid
Doesn’t it feel wonderful when we see that an older child has cleaned a sibling’s wound, applied a salve, and completed the first aid task by applying a band-aid, if needed? This makes a mom and dad proud! In order to achieve this goal with a few first aid skills, the kids will need to know where the supplies are stashed, what is necessary based on the injury, and how best to use the materials and their skills to solve the injury repair.
I use containers with drawers and they are labeled with stickers to show what is in each drawer, like band-aids, Neosporin, etc. I highly recommend this book where the kids can look through it when needed, or just study before the information is really needed. Medical Handbook. Another advantage is if they are called to babysit for a neighbor they can hopefully face a minor injury with some confidence and not feel the need to call the parents home.
Part of the training should include when to call for help when they are in over their head. Calling 911 and responding to on-the-phone instructions until help arrives may truly prove to be a lifesaving choice.
4. Canning and Preserving Food
My family grew up canning and dehydrating everything we could possibly grow or pick. We grew, picked, washed, and snapped green beans and then canned them. Oh, peaches were our favorite, they were easy to can in quart mason jars. Cherries were okay, but we liked eating them fresh, so very few made it to the canning process.
We made grape juice with the grapes we grew on the backyard fence. Tomatoes were easy to grow and can in quart jars as well. There is something about making salsa from scratch, and also spaghetti sauce as a family. I bet you can picture the whole family lined up with their particular job to preserve the items so we had food stored for the year.
It seems like we have preserved every fruit and vegetable known to man. This year is the first year I pressured canned meat. Unfortunately, my daughters have not carried on the canning tradition, but they all work hard raising their families and teaching them so many other skills they need to use as they leave the nest for school, living on their own with friends, and the ultimate joy of starting their own families.
5. Sewing
I love it when my granddaughters and grandsons come and want to learn how to sew and quilt. I purchased a sewing machine for two daughters so when I go to their house if they need help with a sewing project I can jump in and help them. It makes me smile when I see my two grandsons and granddaughters sewing or mending their own clothes. They buy clothes from thrift stores and alter them, woohoo! Way to go by saving money!
I know there is some debate about the value of sewing your own clothes from a cost standpoint. It seems you can buy many things at Target, Wal-Mart, and other discount stores cheaper than you can make them. There is also the issue of the time it takes and the cost for the material and equipment to do it right.
From my experience, if you keep your eyes open for fabric sales, you can find some great deals. You also don’t need the latest and greatest sewing, quilting, or serger equipment. Look at buying a quality used unit, or consider a previous year’s model.
The thing I remind people is that if you’ve made it, you know the quality of the fabric, the design is yours (with a little help from the pattern book), and it can be made with the color scheme you’ve been dreaming about for that special occasion.
6. Bartering
This may seem like a strange skill to discuss. Back in the day, pioneers often got by when they would trade their skills to acquire things. The farmer would trade produce for work at the blacksmith shop. The sheepherder may trade 10 sheep for a quality horse.
So how does this apply to our kids learning how to barter? If things get tough in an emergency situation, they may have to trade some of the family’s canned food for some fuel to run the BBQ or cook over an open fire. Maybe their bike could be traded for needed food or water. Maybe these examples seem extreme, but who knows what the future may hold with all the challenges we see around us right now.
The key is learning the true value of things and making sure they understand a fair trade when the bartering takes place.
7. Being Polite
Wow, I don’t know where to start on this one. I am shocked at what I see at some of my local grocery stores. Some of the kids are running all over while their mom or dad is talking on the phone. I feel we need to teach the art of saying please, thank you, and the skill of being grateful for what we have.
I have seen a lot of children who are so darn cute and polite, doesn’t it just melt your heart? I raised my girls to use a napkin at the table, whether paper or cloth. It’s the little things like teaching children to eat with their mouths closed. It’s critical to teach them to say excuse me or pardon me when walking in front of someone. I was so proud of one of my granddaughters when she mentioned she was surprised her date didn’t open the car door for her. She was used to her dad doing this for her, and other dates had shown that courtesy. A good example of a parent is everything, right? Be sure to teach your children that bullying is wrong.
8. Confidence/Awareness
This one is so different today compared to when I was raising my kids. We didn’t have cell phones with texting or using the phone in the car. I’m concerned that many of today’s youth really haven’t learned to effectively communicate face to face. When they have to get up in front of a group, they freeze since they’ve never learned how to speak to a group. Even among friends, they often text rather than call or get together to discuss things.
No wonder they struggle with self-confidence and the related self-image needed to succeed in school, perform at church, or function in clubs and other activities. Those who feel good about themselves seem to be above being dragged down by random bullies.
As far as being aware, I have seen young girls filling their gas tanks talking on the phone while unaware of what’s going on around them. I listened to a woman who gave a talk about how her husband was killed and she was critically injured because a woman was texting and hit them with her car while they were holding hands walking on the sidewalk.
Life changed in an instant for them. I really wish the state I live in would make texting or calling on a cell phone while driving a misdemeanor, or whatever is needed to teach them a lesson. A young girl 16 years old was texting while driving her car and died after driving off an embankment near our neighborhood. Life will never be the same for her family. Luckily no one else was hurt.
Please teach your children to be aware of their surroundings, not to be fearful, but be aware of what’s going on around them. They also need to understand the risks that come to them and others when texting and calling while driving, or even walking in a crosswalk.
9. Navigation
It’s very important that our families know how to navigate in their community and have the confidence to know how to make it home safely. I’m amazed how Mark knows where north, south, east, and west are when we travel. He teases me that he had to learn directions when he had a job as a teenager delivering prescriptions for a pharmacy.
I think few of the younger generation really know how to find their way around. Yup, they have Siri on their phones who can get them from place A to place B. But what if they don’t have their phone and they need to get home or to another gathering place in an emergency. What if they need to drive a sibling or friend to a hospital, but don’t know the best route to use.
Speaking of Scouting earlier, Mark learned to use a compass, and maybe that is too old-fashioned. But if youth can learn to use landmarks in their hometown, if they feel lost at first, they can move in the right direction when they recognize those landmarks and how they relate to the lay of the land.
If they need to get somewhere because of a disaster, flood, or unforeseen emergency, having an understanding of public transportation and how to best get around is critical. Knowing bus routes, where the light rail goes, and if getting on a commuter rail line makes sense, is all valuable information. Take some time to familiarize your kids with all these options, it will pay off.
10. Firearms
In Utah, we have a lot of game meat hunters, so it’s important that our children respect a weapon and what it can do. Please keep them locked up and out of the reach of children. A safe is a great place to keep them, along with the ammunition. Please teach them how to shoot, load, and clean a weapon if you use them. Safety is everything.
If they are confident around weapons they can make decisions that could save their life. If they find themselves in an unsafe situation, even with friends, they can determine when to stay, when to go, and how to talk with those who are acting unsafely.
Most states have a Hunter Safety Course you and the kids can take, depending on how old they are. Consider taking the class together so you get a refresher, but the kids learn the basic skills needed to be prepared to act in various situations.
Final Word
I only talked about these 10 pioneer skills every 12-year-old needs in order to teach the next generation to keep these skills going forward. Thanks again for being prepared for the unexpected. May God bless this world. Linda
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
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